Boston, Massachusetts. (July 4, 2023): In this photo by MC1 Raymond Minam, volunteers with the 1812 Marine Guard fire a saluting volley aboard USS Constitution during 4th of July celebrations in Boston Harbor.
The USS Constitution, also known as Old Ironsides, is a three-masted wooden-hulled heavy frigate and is the world’s oldest ship still afloat. She was launched in 1797 and the name "Constitution" was among ten names submitted to President George Washington by the Secretary of War. Constitution is most noted for her actions during the War of 1812 against the United Kingdom when she captured numerous merchant ships and defeated five British warships.
She earned the nickname “Old Ironsides” after British cannonballs were seen bouncing off her wooden hull while battling the English warship Guerriere off the coast of Nova Scotia. Constitution’s gunners blew away the Guerriere’s masts and the vessel began to sink. American sailors boarded her, captured the crew, and returned with their trophy to Boston Harbor which boosted American morale greatly at the time.
Today, the Constitution's mission is to promote understanding of the Navy's role in protecting the nation. The crew of seventy-five officers and sailors participate in ceremonies, educational programs, and special events while keeping her open to visitors year-round. Last year, more than 600,000 people toured the ship to learn about the Navy's history and maritime heritage and the importance of a sustained naval presence to national defense.
The officers and crew are all active-duty Navy personnel, and the assignment is considered to be special duty.